How to Buy
Property?
Toroslar will help you with all the formalities of your purchase.
1. When you have
decided to buy your property, an official document is drawn up
between the seller and the buyer, concerning the price, details
of payment and date of conveyance at the Land Registry Office.
Both parties sign the document, which is explained to the
foreign buyer/seller by the official translator.
2. Toroslar will assist you in obtaining a tax
identification number and opening a bank account, at a local
bank. So transferring money from your own country is easier.
3. There is a law in Turkey forbidding the purchase of
property on military zones, therefore foreigners wishing to buy
properties must apply to the TAPU office for permission from the
military. The military investigation process takes approximately
2-3 months.
4. Once you have received approval from the military
authorities you can proceed with the actual transaction.
5. Legal representatives or buyers go in person to the
local land registry office '' tapu dairesi'' for conveyance.
They are the only official body whom can transfer the title
deeds. (TAPU in Turkish)
6. Performed in the presence of a land registry official,
the transaction involves the current title deed holder, or their
legal representative, giving consent for a new title deed (tapu)
to be issued in the buyers name. An interpreter will be present
to translate during the entire procedure. By this point the
money for the transaction be paid in full.
7. As the legal owner, your name and details will now be
on the title deed, copies of which is given to you and also kept
at the registry office.
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Reasons for
Investment in Turkey
Turkey with its inevitable admission to the EU, offers a splendid
investment opportunity
Unique geographical location
Turkey enjoys a very special location at the crossroads between East
and West, overlapping Europe and Asia geographically. The proxy to
the new emerging markets in the Middle East and Central Asia creates
unique business opportunities.
A strong international investment record
The experience of more than 11,600 (as of end-2005) foreign capital
establishments, including 104 of the Fortune Top 5000 companies,
confirms Turkey as a predominant investment location.
A fast developing stable economy
The average growth rate for the last 5 years, which is well above
many OECD countries, implies a dynamic and growing economy. WTO
outputs also state that Turkey is among the most dynamic 20
countries in the world trade. In the last 3 years, Turkey's GDP grew
by 24.3%, on a cumulative basis (in real terms). Turkey's real GDP
and GNP increased by 8.9% and 9.9% respectively in 2004. This is the
highest growth rate in the last four decades and makes Turkey one of
the fastest growing economies in the world. Turkey is expected to
grow by more than 5% per cent a year in the next 5-to-10 years.
- A huge domestic market
- High-skilled, competitive labour
- High quality standards
- The gateway of energy resources
- A state of the art telecommunications network
- Strong ties with Europe and United States
- Living cost is significantly lower than other European
countries
- Besides being a vacation resort, it is also suitable for
retired people to live all year long with its mild climate, nice
atmosphere and reasonable prices.
- A newly built property in Turkey from a reputable developer
comes with guarantees.
- The prices in Mediterranean Turkey have gone up by nearly 30 %
in the past two years.
- Only 2 - 3 hours of flight time away from most European
cities.
- Turkey is an all year round vacation destination.
- Turkey can provide excellent infrastructure with respect to
hospitals, roads and rail links, phone lines / internet access
etc
- Foreigners are warmly welcomed and English has become widely
spoken.
- Foreigners from many countries can now legally own property in
many parts of the country, especially around the Mediterranean
coast.
- Real estate acquisition of foreign real and legal persons has
been regulated in the article 35 of the Land Registry Law
numbered 2644 with law numbered 5444 and dated December 12,2005
which was established in the Official Gazette of 26046 numbered
and dated January 7,2006 (For further information
http://www.tkgm.gov.tr )
TURKEY PROPERTY
INVESTMENTS
The number of UK citizens who owned a real estate in Turkey rose to
10,171 in mid-April 2005 from 2,964 in mid-July 2003. On the other
hand, the number of properties owned by UK citizens in Turkey rose
to 7,663 in mid-April 2005 from 2.420 in mid-July 2003. Thus,
respective increases in the number of UK citizens who invested in
property and the number of properties purchased by Britons became
243% and 217% over the period in question whereas respective
increases in the number of all foreign nationals who invested in
property and the number of properties purchased by those foreign
nationals became 40% and 34% over the same period. In other words,
Britons’ investments increased much faster than other foreign
nationals in the period in question.
Property investment in Turkey |
|
Number of people |
Number of properties |
|
July 19 2003 |
April 15 2005 |
Change % |
July 19 2003 |
April 15 2005 |
Change % |
UK Citizens |
2,964 |
10,171 |
243 % |
2,420 |
7,663 |
217 % |
Foreign Nationals |
37,661 |
52,818 |
40 % |
36,858 |
49,567 |
34 % |
UK / Total |
7,9 % |
19,3 % |
- |
6,6 % |
15,5 % |
- |
|
Source : General Directorate of Land Registry |
Property investment in Turkey |
|
Number of people |
Number of properties |
|
April 15 2005 |
July 7 2006 |
Change % |
April 15 2005 |
July 7 2006 |
Change % |
UK Citizens |
10,171 |
14,032 |
38 % |
7,663 |
10,406 |
30 % |
Foreign Nationals |
52,818 |
61,803 |
17 % |
49,567 |
56,953 |
15 % |
UK / Total |
19,3 % |
22,7 % |
- |
15,5 % |
18,3 |
- |
|
Source : General Directorate of Land Registry |
Direct Investments
UK ranked highest third in terms of paid capital in the list of
countries whose real persons or legal entities established FDI
(Foreign Direct Investment) companies in Turkey as of June 30, 2003,
until when establishing an FDI company was subject to an
authorisation.
Between year 1980 and July 2003, the cumulative amount of authorised
FDI capital surmounted $ 35 billion.
After July 2003, the FDI rules were relaxed considerably and the
following changes occured;
-Both Turkish and FDI companies started being treated equally.
-Bureuacracy with regard to establishing or acquisition of a company
was minimised,
-Legislative changes made work permits of foreign personnel more
transparent,
-The Government committed itself to remove all barriers infront
of
FDI companies and to make the investment environment more
attractive,
-Boosted expectations with regard to Turkey’s full EU membership
upon the EU’s decision on starting the negotiations as of October
2005 and fast recovery in Turkish economy in last four years enabled
Turkey to draw the attention of the potential investors.
As a result, the total number of FDI companies increased by 78% in
the 2.5 year period up to December 2005 whereas in the same period,
the number of FDI companies with UK-based capital increased by 126%.
FDI Statistics |
|
End-June 2003 |
End 2005 |
Change % |
Total Number of FDI Firms
|
6584 |
11694 |
78 % |
Number of FDI firms established by UK citizens or companies |
413 |
932 |
126 % |
Share of UK in total paid FDI capital |
8,75 % |
- |
- |
UK ranks third (after netherlands and Germany) in the list
of countries shares in FDI capital in Turkey
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